If we assume that the torque required to twist the wire through an angle θ is proportional to θ and to no higher powers, then the ratio of the torque to the angle is called the tor...If we assume that the torque required to twist the wire through an angle θ is proportional to θ and to no higher powers, then the ratio of the torque to the angle is called the torsion constant c. It depends on the shear modulus of the material of which the wire is made, is inversely proportional to its length, and, for a wire of circular cross-section, is proportional to the fourth power of its diameter.
Ми вже стикалися з двома прикладами коливального руху - обертальним рухом і системою «маса на пружині». Останній є квінтесенціальним генератором фізики, відомим як гармонічний осцилятор.
