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4.3: Класична серія Фур'є
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\[\int_{0}^{T}s(t)\cos \left ( \frac{2\pi lt}{T} \right )dt=\int_{0}^{T}a_{0}\cos \left ( \frac{2\pi lt}{T} \right )dt+\sum_{k=1}^{\infty }a_{k}\int_{0}^{T}\cos \left ( \frac{2\pi kt}{T} \right )\cos ...\[\int_{0}^{T}s(t)\cos \left ( \frac{2\pi lt}{T} \right )dt=\int_{0}^{T}a_{0}\cos \left ( \frac{2\pi lt}{T} \right )dt+\sum_{k=1}^{\infty }a_{k}\int_{0}^{T}\cos \left ( \frac{2\pi kt}{T} \right )\cos \left ( \frac{2\pi lt}{T} \right )dt+\sum_{k=1}^{\infty }b_{k}\int_{0}^{T}\sin \left ( \frac{2\pi kt}{T} \right )\cos \left ( \frac{2\pi lt}{T} \right )dt \nonumber \]